🔗 Share this article

Across the continent, countless churches serve as monuments of belief, heritage, and stunning craftsmanship. From contemporary creations to ancient havens, we present a selection of the most captivating examples recommended by knowledgeable visitors.

A Modernist Delight in the Norwegian Arctic

Often called the Arctic Cathedral, the Tromsøysund parish church in northern Norway is a remarkable example of modernist design. Its simple, elegant exterior mirrors the surrounding scenery and evokes historic Sami dwellings. Within, visitors will find what are arguably the most comfortable pews anyone could hope to experience. A stunning mural of glass depicting Christ's Second Coming may not be for everyone, but it exudes a profound feeling of grandeur. Exiting the magnificent building following an organ recital to witness the aurora borealis dancing in the sky is an awe-inspiring experience.

Serene Views and Artistic Legacy in the French Riviera

I never understood what visitors seek in old churches. This monastery in Cimiez changed that.

Its grounds bursting with flowers and herbs offer a spectacular vista over the city. A graveyard on-site contains the grave of artist Matisse, but it is the tiny sanctuary that truly embodies the spirit of a place of worship. Although it would never compare to grander buildings, that is exactly the point. For centuries, it has unobtrusively absorbed centuries of belief. Sitting there evoked a feeling beyond mere calm or serenity; it was a deep understanding of the solace these places can provide.

Cupolas and Round Churches in Brescia, Italy

Nestled within a labyrinth of piazzas and narrow alleys, Brescia's Baroque Duomo Nuovo is a classic example of Italy's ecclesiastical art, boasting stunning marble and imposing domes. However, the true highlight of the complex is the Duomo Vecchio, finished in the 1100s. This medieval round church, including an subterranean vault, is overflowing with historical charm and atmosphere. Together, Brescia's cathedrals act as a perfect snapshot of the country's changing building styles.

A Glass and Concrete Masterpiece in Germany

Below the city of Essen in the town of this location rises one of the planet's most breathtaking religious buildings. Maria, Königin des Friedens, also known as the Neviges Pilgrimage Church, is a mid-century masterpiece built from 1966 and 1968. Uneven balconies of concrete and dazzling coloured windows create a soaring, luminous interior of warmth that defies simple labels as "cold". Furthermore, the allure of this less-visited location is the nearby 8-mile Wuppertal Suspension Railway, an amazing example of engineering.

Alpine Vistas from a Swiss Gothic Landmark

Perched high above the city, the Gothic cathedral offers views stretching from the charming historic centre all the way to the Lake Geneva and the distant Alpine peaks. Admission to the church is free, and for a modest charge, you can ascend the bell tower. Beyond its remarkable medieval structure and spectacular panoramas, this 12th-century edifice presents a varied schedule of free performances, exhibits, and events, solidifying its role as a popular venue in the nation's most lively cultural centre.

An Orkney Shrine Built by WWII Detainees

A visit to the Italian Chapel in Orkney is a profoundly moving experience with the skill and faith of its builders. During the Second World War, at the request of the chaplain, artist Domenico Chiocchetti and his fellow prisoners transformed two joined Nissen huts into a place of worship. Using scraps of whatever they could find, they fashioned a profoundly beautiful space full of love and peace amidst a time of war—an uplifting place to see decades later.

Writhing Stone Figures of Rodez, France

The pink sandstone cathedral in Rodez towers over the horizon for kilometres in every direction. Set on a hill overlooking the Aveyron River, this immense, castle-like Gothic wonder has weathered centuries of construction, plague, and war. The interior is a gasp-inducing space of arched roofs and soaring columns, all framing a massive organ. The intricately carved seats and ledges are worn smooth by time. The true attention, though, is frequently captured by the hypnotic stare of the hundreds of writhing gargoyles that seem to burst out of the outside walls. They look less carved and more fossilised, like ancient guardians of this beautiful church.

Hidden History in an English Meadow

The church of St Oswald in this hamlet stands in a remote field, accessible only by a uneven track. Parking on a nearby grass verge, you make their way to a structure that resembles a barn from a distance. Its construction is mostly from the 1200s, but inside, evidence of an older pre-Norman church become visible. Excavations have revealed Roman floor mosaics and fragments of 14th-century wall paintings. Enclosed seating from the 1700s are still in situ. The resulting atmosphere is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent stillness.

An Interior Canvas in Arbanasi, Bulgaria

The village, near the historic city, is the location of one of the most visually overwhelming churches anyone could encounter. Externally, the Nativity Church is rather unassuming—a feature possibly designed to avoid suspicion during the period of Ottoman control. The inside, in contrast, is a different story entirely. Virtually every surface is covered in vibrant Orthodox icons and narrative paintings. The result is utterly breathtaking and immersive.

Featured Recommendation: Beautiful Windows in Kent, England

All Saints Church in Tudeley, Kent, established in the 12th century, is structurally quite ordinary. The church's true glory, however, lies in its windows. Every single one were created by the celebrated painter Chagall. It started in 1963 with a memorial window dedicated to a local couple's daughter. Chagall was so taken with the church that he offered to create the remaining panes, a task completed in 1985. The glasswork showcase a dazzling range of blue hues. Sitting amidst this sea of blue in a peaceful setting is a profoundly calming sensation. Admission to this unique treasure is gratis.